By
L.S. Herdenia
BHOPAL: Kamal Nath, who has been
invited to form the government by Governor Anandiben Patel has decided to
reenact a Karnataka show in Bhopal. Kamal Nath, who will take oath on December
17 at 1.30 pm, has reportedly extended invitations to several non-BJP leaders
to witness his oath taking ceremony. By doing so he proposes to exhibit the
solidarity among non-BJP parties.
Among
those who are being invited are West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee,
Andhra Pradesh chief minister Chandrababu Naidu, Delhi chief minister Arvind
Kejriwal, Karnataka chief minister H. D. Kumaraswamy, DMK leader M. K. Stalin,
BSP leader Mayawati and Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav. Of course Rahul
Gandhi will also be a part of this galaxy of leaders. Also invited will be Shivraj
Singh Chouhan and central ministers from Madhya Pradesh.
The
immediate task before the chief minister designate is to select the team of
ministers. While doing so he will have to balance between various factors, such
as regional representation, factional leaders, representation to tribals,
schedule castes etc. As for regional representation, Malwa-Nimar region, which
gives as many as 35 MLAs to Congress out of a total 66, is likely to get over
half a-dozen ministers.
Congress
stalwarts like Sajjan Singh Verma, Jitu Patwal, Tulsiram Silawat, Bala
Bachchan, Sachin Yadav and Dr. Vijaylaxmi Sadho are hopeful of ‘big’ portfolios
and are keeping their fingers crossed. But new entrant Dr. Hiralal Alawa, Jay
Adiwasi Yuva Shakti patron and Congress MLA from Manawar, says Congress has no
choice but to give him a cabinet berth. Alawa, a former AIIMS Delhi doctor,
defeated former BJP minister Ranjana Bagel. Congress
has won at least 15 seats of tribal-dominated Malwa region after JYAS rendered
its support and it did not contest the poll.
Similarly
several names are being mentioned from various regions also. For instance, Arif
Aqeel, several time MLA and also who served in Digvijay Singh’s ministry, is
regarded certain. Besides Aqueel PC Sharma is also regarded certain from
Bhopal. Politicians who would have been an asset in the Nath Ministry but lost
the elections include Rahul Singh, who was a member of Digvijay Singh cabinet
for long time. Similar is the case of Rajendra Singh, who too was in the Digvijaya
Singh cabinet. He was deputy Speaker of the dissolved Vidhan Sabha. Narendra
Nahta from Mandsaur would also have been a valuable addition. Thus it will be a
Herculean task for Kamal Nath to pick talented MLAs among those who had been
lucky enough to win the poll.
The
major challenges he faces relate to the waving of farmer loans. Congress
president Rahul Gandhi during his election campaign in the state gave a solemn
assurance that the Congress government would waive farmer loans within ten days
of assuming power. He also declared that if the chief minister does not fulfill
this promise he will have to give up his chair.
To
carry out this assurance the MP government requires a huge sum of Rs. 50,000
crore. About Rs. 17,500 crore farm loans have been disbursed to nearly 33 lakh
farmers from all over the state through co-operative banks. Data on loans given
by other banks is being collected.
According
to sources, going by the Congress manifesto, to waive farm loans of up to Rs. 2
lakh, the piled-up debts in this category could be between Rs. 50,000 crore and
Rs 54,000 crore.
Data
is being collected from banks across the state in prescribed format and for
specific periods – with March 31, June 30 and September 30 this year as the cut
of dates. There are two significant filters: loans below Rs. 2 lakh and loans
given to marginal farmers. This is because officials aren’t sure of the waiver
modalities. On the other hand, a team of bureaucrats had already visited
Maharashtra and Punjab where farm loan waiver was done last year and orders for
sending a technical team from Madhya Pradesh to Chandigarh for understand the
portal developed by Punjab government for executing farm loan waiver were
issued on Friday.
Sources
said the actual financial burden on the government will depend on the criteria
and cut-off date that the new government decides. There is also the question of
whether only crop loan or term loans, like those for purchase of equipment,
would be considered.
With
Rahul’s promise of waiver within 10 days of formation of the government,
bureaucrats know the clock is ticking, hence the hurry.
Meanwhile,
in an interview with a financial newspaper Kamal Nath said: “Certainly we will
do the farm-loan waiver. It is our solemn promise to the farmers. 80% of the
farmer loans are with scheduled banks. We will negotiate with the banks and
find ways to doing this. We will ensure that the loan waiver is done because
one must understand that a farmer is born in debt and dies in debt. The
previous government failed the farmers of MP”. (IPA Service)
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