Modi government turns to campuses for Gen Z outreach

IPA Staff
5 Min Read
The Modi government is preparing a nationwide campus outreach drive that will send a Union minister to a university every day, intensifying efforts to rebuild engagement with young people weeks after student protests forced a change at the top of the education ministry.

The proposed “One Day, One University” programme will involve ministers visiting assigned campuses, interacting directly with students and hearing their views on education, employment, skills and other issues. Ministers are also expected to explain welfare and development programmes aimed at young people, creating a regular channel of contact between the government and university communities.

Education Minister Pralhad Joshi and Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya have been given responsibility for coordinating the programme with universities and ministerial colleagues. The plan was discussed at a Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on August 19 as the government sharpened its strategy for communicating with Generation Z.

The initiative comes less than a month after Dharmendra Pradhan resigned as Union education minister on July 25 following weeks of protests over the NEET-UG paper leak and wider concerns about the examination system. Protesters had made his removal one of their principal demands, turning the agitation into a major political challenge for the government. Pradhan’s resignation was accepted and Joshi subsequently took charge of the education portfolio.

Pradhan later said he had offered to resign after concluding that the aspirations of young people needed to be acknowledged. He also argued that some groups had attempted to mislead Gen Z during the agitation. His departure nevertheless underlined the political weight acquired by youth-led mobilisation and its ability to translate online discontent into sustained street protests.

The university programme forms part of a wider two-track strategy combining face-to-face engagement with a more aggressive digital presence. At the August 19 Cabinet meeting, ministers were shown an assessment of their social-media performance, examining their ability to generate interaction and expand the reach of government messages. Modi ranked at the top of the exercise.

The assessment covered activity on major platforms including Instagram, X and Facebook between May 1 and August 15. Measurements included posting frequency, engagement, likes, follower numbers and the level of interaction generated by individual accounts. Ministers have been encouraged to make greater use of formats that appeal to younger audiences rather than treating social media primarily as a vehicle for official announcements.

The focus represents a recognition that younger citizens increasingly consume political information through mobile-first platforms, where short videos, direct-to-camera messages and informal communication can gain far wider traction than conventional government publicity. Modi himself increased direct social-media communication with students during and after the education protests, signalling a shift towards more personalised political messaging.

The outreach is expected to extend beyond universities. Ministers have also been encouraged to engage with schoolchildren, including members of Generation Alpha, and to visit government schools in their constituencies. The visits are intended to provide first-hand information about facilities and student welfare, including the quality of school meals.

The government has around 1,300 universities to potentially draw into the campus programme, giving the proposed daily visits considerable geographical reach if implemented for an extended period. The institutions include central and state universities as well as private and deemed-to-be universities, although details of how campuses will be selected and how student interactions will be structured have yet to be publicly specified.

The campus drive follows a series of youth-focused announcements made by Modi during his Independence Day address on August 15. These included plans to train one crore young people in artificial intelligence skills over one year and establish a nationwide free online coaching network for competitive examinations. The government also plans a sports talent identification programme for children aged five to 15 and an expanded Civil Defence network.

Employment prospects, examination integrity, access to affordable coaching and skills suited to emerging industries are likely to dominate campus conversations. The protests that preceded Pradhan’s resignation demonstrated that dissatisfaction involving education can rapidly broaden into a debate about jobs, opportunity and confidence in public institutions, particularly when campaigns are amplified across social platforms.

Share This Article