Pakistan has issued a navigational warning indicating a surface-to-surface missile test along its Karachi coastline within its exclusive economic zone on April 24-25. The notification, disseminated through maritime channels, delineates a designated area in the Arabian Sea where the missile test is scheduled to occur. This development has prompted regional security agencies to monitor the situation closely.
The missile test is part of Pakistan’s ongoing efforts to enhance its strategic capabilities. While specific details about the missile system to be tested have not been officially disclosed, the country’s recent focus has been on advancing its missile technology. Notably, the Shaheen series of ballistic missiles, including the Shaheen-II and Shaheen-III, have been central to Pakistan’s strategic arsenal. The Shaheen-II is a medium-range ballistic missile with a range of approximately 1,500 kilometers, while the Shaheen-III extends the reach to about 2,750 kilometers, enabling coverage of targets across the region.
In addition to the Shaheen series, Pakistan has been developing other missile systems to bolster its deterrence posture. The Babur cruise missile, for instance, is a land-attack missile with a range of around 700 kilometers, capable of carrying various types of warheads. Furthermore, the country has tested the P-282 SMASH, a supersonic anti-ship ballistic missile designed to enhance naval strike capabilities.
The missile test notification has raised concerns among neighboring countries, particularly due to the strategic implications of such advancements. India, sharing a complex relationship with Pakistan, has been vigilant regarding developments in Pakistan’s missile program. Indian defense analysts have noted the potential shift in the regional power balance, emphasizing the need for strategic preparedness.
International observers have also expressed apprehension over the evolving missile capabilities in South Asia. A senior White House official previously labeled Pakistan’s long-range ballistic missile development as an “emerging threat,” highlighting the potential for these systems to reach targets beyond the immediate region. This perspective underscores the broader security implications of missile proliferation in the area.
Pakistan’s missile development is often viewed within the context of its strategic competition with India. Both nations have engaged in a series of missile tests over the years, each aiming to maintain a credible deterrence posture. The introduction of new missile systems by Pakistan is perceived as a response to advancements in India’s missile and defense technologies.
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